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Stonecat

Stonecat image
The stonecat, Noturus flavus, is a small, nocturnal catfish native to North America. It prefers fast-flowing streams and rivers with rocky or gravelly substrates. The stonecat is known for its flattened head and venomous pectoral spines, which provide defense against predators. Anglers often find them in shallow, riffle areas where they hunt for insects and small invertebrates. While not commonly targeted by sport fishers, stonecats are occasionally caught by those fishing for other species.
  • Other names
    -
  • Length
    ~20 (max 30)
  • Weight
    ~0.1 (max 1)
  • Water
    Fresh
  • Depth
    3 ft

Popular lures for Stonecat

Crayfish
Minnows
Worms
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Regulation for Stonecat

  • Season
    Always open
  • Bag limit
    No
  • Vessel limit
    -
  • Trophy limits
    -
  • Max size
    -
  • Min size
    No
  • Measurement
    -
  • Prohibited methods
    -

Living Conditions

  • 🐟 Habitat preferences

    • Favors fast-moving streams and rivers with clear, oxygen-rich water
    • Often found in riffles and runs, hiding under rocks during the day
    • Feeds mainly at night, consuming insects, small crustaceans, and other invertebrates
    • Prefers areas with gravelly or rocky bottoms, where it can blend in with its surroundings
  • ♻️ Life cycle and mating behavior

    • Spawning occurs in late spring to early summer, with pairs nesting under rocks or in crevices
    • Males guard the nest, protecting eggs until they hatch
    • Juveniles stay near the nest site for some time before dispersing to other areas
    • Seasonal movements are minimal, as stonecats tend to stay in their preferred habitats year-round