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Smooth Hammerhead

Smooth Hammerhead image
The smooth hammerhead (Sphyrna zygaena) is a large pelagic shark known for its distinctive hammer-shaped head. It inhabits coastal and offshore waters in temperate and tropical regions worldwide. This species is a skilled predator, feeding on a variety of prey including smaller sharks, bony fishes, and cephalopods. It is also known for seasonal migrations and often forms large groups, especially juveniles.
  • Other names
    -
  • Length
    ~300 (max 500)
  • Weight
    ~100 (max 400)
  • Water
    Salt
  • Water Temp
    7-27° F
  • Depth
    20-200 ft

Popular lures for Smooth Hammerhead

Mackerel
Squid
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Regulation for Smooth Hammerhead

  • Season
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  • Bag limit
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  • Vessel limit
    -
  • Trophy limits
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  • Max size
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  • Min size
    -
  • Measurement
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  • Prohibited methods
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Living Conditions

  • 🐟 Habitat preferences

    • Found in both coastal and open ocean waters, often near the surface or in deeper waters
    • Prefers temperate and tropical regions, thriving in areas with abundant prey
    • Frequently spotted near continental shelves, island slopes, and even in estuaries
    • Diet mainly consists of smaller sharks, rays, bony fish, and cephalopods
  • ♻️ Life cycle and mating behavior

    • Viviparous, meaning it gives birth to live young after a gestation period
    • Litters are usually large, with offspring ranging from several to dozens
    • Juveniles are known to form large schools, which are often seen during migrations
    • Matures at a considerable length, with significant seasonal migrations influencing its life cycl