Chum Salmon
The chum salmon, Oncorhynchus keta, is a large, anadromous fish found in the North Pacific Ocean and rivers from Korea to California. It is known for its silvery-blue body, transforming to vibrant colors during spawning. This species is highly valued for its meat and roe, making it a popular target in commercial, recreational, and subsistence fisheries.
Length~60 (max 112)
Weight~10 (max 16)
WaterFresh, brackish, salt
Water Temp5-27° F
- Other namesDog salmon, Keta salmon, Silverbrite salmon
- Length~60 (max 112)
- Weight~10 (max 16)
- WaterFresh, brackish, salt
- Water Temp5-27° F
Popular lures for Chum Salmon
Regulation for Chum Salmon
- Season-
- Bag limit-
- Vessel limit-
- Trophy limits-
- Max size-
- Min size-
- Measurement-
- Prohibited methods-
Living Conditions
🐟 Habitat preferences
- Found in the ocean, coastal streams, and estuaries
- Juveniles stay in estuaries before moving to the ocean
- Prefers cool, temperate waters
- Feeds on zooplankton, small fish, and squid
♻️ Life cycle and mating behavior
- Spawning occurs in freshwater streams in autumn
- Females create nests (redds) in gravel beds
- Adults die after spawning
- Juveniles migrate to the ocean after hatching, returning to natal streams to spawn