Bowfin
The bowfin, Amia calva, is a freshwater fish native to North America. Known for its elongated body and long dorsal fin, it inhabits swamps, sloughs, and backwaters. This species is appreciated by anglers for its tenacity and is often found near vegetation in slow-moving waters.
Length~50 (max 109)
Weight~2 (max 10)
WaterFresh
Water Temp17-25° F
Depth1 ft
- Other namesMudfish, Dogfish, Grindle , Swamp trout, Choupique
- Length~50 (max 109)
- Weight~2 (max 10)
- WaterFresh
- Water Temp17-25° F
- Depth1 ft
Popular lures for Bowfin
Regulation for Bowfin
- Season-
- Bag limit-
- Vessel limit-
- Trophy limits-
- Max size-
- Min size-
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- Prohibited methods-
Living Conditions
🐟 Habitat preferences
- Bowfin inhabit swamps, lakes, and pools with abundant vegetation
- They are often found in lowland streams and backwaters
- This species can breathe air, allowing it to survive in stagnant, low-oxygen environments
- Bowfin are opportunistic feeders, consuming fish, amphibians, and invertebrate
♻️ Life cycle and mating behavior
- Males build nests in shallow waters and guard the eggs
- Spawning occurs in spring, with eggs adhering to vegetation
- Larvae remain in the nest until they absorb their yolk sacs, then form tight schools guarded by the male.
- Bowfin exhibit a migratory behavior during spawning season